"The people who walked in darkness
have seen a great light."
Isaiah 9:1
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| Associated Press |
This Advent season -- besieged as we are with a relentless, ravaging, yet invisible virus that has somehow turned many people against one another, along with political turmoil, economic uncertainty, and social unrest -- I have been thinking a lot about Christian hope. As we draw near to the wonderful Light of Christmas amid the darkness that surrounds us -- and that threatens to remain with us for weeks, months, or years to come -- this is a worthy topic of meditation for us all. Perhaps the only one.
What does it mean to have Christian hope -- to be a people of hope amid the powerful forces of darkness?
To begin with, we must recall both the origin and goal of our hope -- the Gospel, or "Good News." St. Paul tells us in his Letter to the Romans that "in hope we were saved" (8:24). The basis of this hope is that God has revealed himself to us in Jesus Christ, and that what he has promised, he will do through Christ -- and has done, and is continuing to do through him. That is what Advent is about -- recalling Jesus' first coming among us 2,000 years ago, looking toward and preparing for his second coming at the end of time, and welcoming his presence here and now through the Holy Spirit. "I am with you always, to the end of the age," Jesus told his followers (and us) before he ascended into heaven.
Jesus is the Way, the Truth, and the Life. He is the anchor of our souls. Boaters and fishermen can relate to the work of pulling up anchor from the watery depths below. For us Christians, that image is reversed. Jesus, our Anchor of Hope in heaven, draws us after him. The Letter to the Hebrews applies this image, saying, "We have this hope, a sure and steadfast anchor of the soul, a hope that enters the inner shrine behind the curtain, where Jesus, a forerunner on our behalf, has entered" (6:19-20).
That is our assurance, and if we truly have faith, then we must trust that God accomplishes all that he wills -- amid and even through all the storms and struggles of life. We are on a journey toward our true eternal home, one that is not of this world and yet springs forth from it through the Incarnation of Christ and his Mystical Body (comprised of each one of us). Like the ancient Israelites, we are a pilgrim people driven by hope toward our homeland. Eternal Life awaits us, and yet what we do and say here and now shapes our path forward (or backward!) in relation to that goal.
Our hope is in the Lord our God. He is our light and our help. With this in mind, whom shall we fear? (cf. Psalms 27, 146).
Recently, Abbot Primate Gregory Polan, O.S.B., wrote an Advent letter to all Benedictine men and women worldwide (the current Abbot Primate, stationed in Rome, is an American, and was elected by abbots around the world to lead the Benedictine Confederation, which consists of all the Benedictine congregations and monasteries in the Catholic Church). This letter was read in our refectory during dinner this past week. While much of the letter provides updates on everyday matters of interest to the Benedictine Order, Abbot Gregory begins by stating that "these days of Advent usher us into a time of hope, a hope that can only be fully grounded in the Lord's love and care, guidance and wisdom, strength, vitality, and promise of Emmanuel, God-with-us."
He expands on this message of hope with a reflection I think is worth sharing because it applies to all people of faith. The following is an extended excerpt from the letter:
The pandemic has made many people look to
the end times, to a season of suffering, a time of uncertainty about the
future, and to the ways in which our world, our governments, our Church … will
move forward. One thing about the Book of Revelation is that it takes into
account two things: a time of endurance and perseverance in troubled times, and
also a genuine hope of God’s action in the midst of all of this. … God’s rule
continues, despite human folly or natural disaster. In the end, God’s goodness
will manifest itself, showing a rule that is just and a command that is geared
toward renewal and restoration.
In coming to the final chapters of the
Book of Revelation there is an expression that we have heard many times yet may
now see it in a new way. The author writes, “I saw a new heaven and a new
earth. The former heaven and the former earth had passed away … Then I heard a
loud voice from the throne saying, ‘Behold, God’s dwelling is with the human
race. He will dwell with them and they will be his people, and God himself will
always be with them as their God’ … Then the One who sat on the throne said,
‘Behold, I make all things new’” (Rev 21:1, 3, 5).
In pondering these verses from the Book of
Revelation, the question came to me, “Is God taking this natural disaster and
creating something new, good, and even wonderful for us? Will we come to see
this new earth that the Scriptures are speaking of? Will we see a new earth, in
which God will take the chaos of our present situation, and as the All Holy One
did at the beginning of time, give us a new creation, a new earth, a world
remade in the harmony, order, and goodness of God?”
We can find examples of this in the
Scriptures, where something unfortunate, even bad, by the grace of God takes on
a new life, a new direction, a new focus. For example, in Genesis 45, we read
the story of the patriarch Joseph, who was sold into slavery by his own
brothers, jealous of him. But then comes the moment when, faced with his
brothers in the court of Pharaoh, he tells them that God has taken their
betrayal of him and turned it into something good—for the service of a people
in need. Joseph saw, with eyes of spiritual wisdom, that God had taken
something malicious and sinful, and brought it to a positive and blessed end.
We can also think of the creation story in
Genesis 1, where a mass of chaos is turned into a world of harmony, beauty, and
order and given to a human family to be the stewards of this great gift (Gen
1:28-31). Where there had been nothing but disarray, God brought order through
a spoken word, “Let there be … and there was” (Gen 1:3, 6-7, 9, 11).
And then there is the ultimate act of renewal
where jealousy, hatred, fear, betrayal, and wickedness is redeemed by the
saving death of Jesus Christ on the cross, bringing about the forgiveness and
reconciliation of the world, and promising us nothing less than eternal life.
Because of all this, we need to be a people of hope.
… Pope Francis reminded us of something
essential … as he gave the world his Urbi et Orbi blessing. Drawing from
the Gospel according to Mark 4, he used the image of the apostles together in a
boat, frightened on a tempestuous and dark sea, and wondering how Jesus could
be asleep at this moment of their need. The Pope reminded us of our worldwide
and common experience, and how closely we are connected through this experience,
stripped of our self-sufficiency, and knowing that our only way forward is
through a dependence upon God’s power which cannot be controlled by human
forces.
As we are moving forward with the promise
of vaccines that will be coming in the next [weeks and months], we are also
beginning to see the new earth that God is creating. It is an earth that keeps
us keenly aware of our interdependence upon one another, the fragility of human
life, the need to be obedient to regulations that affect the lives of others,
the need to be generous and careful with what has been given us, a readiness to
share what we have with others, to seek the harmony and order in which the
world was first created, and the absolute need for silence and prayer to listen
to God’s voice that we might respond in faith.
… Brothers and sisters, despite the pain
and suffering of this pandemic, God has been with us in ways we cannot always
see. God’s grace rarely comes in the ways we expect. Being attentive to the
signs of the times, we will see our way forward into the future with hope and
trust in the ways that God is leading us forward. May these final days of
Advent lead us to a glorious celebration of the Lord’s Birth, because we have
hoped, and yes, we have seen God’s guiding and loving hand among us.
Certainly, neither Abbot Gregory nor I wish to diminish the pain and suffering experienced by so many people in this world, especially during this last year. It is real, and it hurts -- for everyone who is afflicted, in so many ways. Being besieged by difficulties -- sometimes severe trials -- does not indicate a lack of faith (just as good fortune does not indicate an abundance of faith). It is simply (and sadly) a fact of human existence in our broken world. No one escapes such struggles, though they vary in form from person to person.
But it also is true that whatever comes our way has something to teach us. When good things happen to us, they should be received in humility and with gratitude. And, in turn, this should prompt some measure of praise of God and generosity toward others -- sharing the good. And when bad things happen, we need to hold even more tightly to the rope of faith that extends to our Anchor of Hope in heaven, Jesus Christ. We need to recall the good we have experienced in the past, and trust that whatever happens, God will bring us through the present into the future. Even amid a pandemic, political turmoil, economic uncertainty, and social unrest -- even amid what is malicious and sinful -- God is creating something new, something good. He has not abandoned us. As St. Paul says, "all things work together for good for those who love God" (8:28).
Of course, there is more to endurance and perseverance than simply holding on for one's own dear life. As people of hope, we must share the good we have received -- in good times and in bad, whether it is convenient or inconvenient. And that includes sharing the Good News in various ways to build up the faith, hope, and love of our Christian brothers and sisters, and all God's children throughout the world. It means tying ourselves to them when they cannot hold onto that rope extending into heaven, where our Anchor awaits.
If you look -- yes, even amid the seemingly overwhelming darkness -- you will see such examples of the good being shared, of hope being built up, of people generously and selflessly supporting one another. They are all around us everyday, in between all the troubling headlines.
In the first reading for the Christmas Mass During the Night, the prophet Isaiah tells us, "The people who walked in darkness have seen a great light." As people of hope, we have seen that Light, the promise of Christ our head. As his mystical Body, by the grace given us through the Incarnation, and with the Holy Spirit, let us spread that Light far and wide until we witness God's "new creation, a new earth, a world remade in the harmony, order and goodness of God."
"You are the light of the world. Let your light shine before others,
so they may see your good works and give glory to your Father in heaven."
Matthew 5:14-16
